![]() For example, lawyers will no longer have to review contract laws, because natural language models could do it for them. one of the first technologies to eliminate knowledge work as well as lower paying jobs. The increase to 30% can be attributed to ChatGPT, Bard, DALL-E, and other tools’ ability to perform tasks that require genuine expertise, even creativity that previous technologies couldn’t achieve. current technologies could automate roughly 22% of work hours among U.S. McKinsey estimates that without generative A.I. The reduced job demand in office support roles will disproportionately affect women, while reduced demand in customer service and food service poses outsize risks to Black and Hispanic employees. Food service can also expect a decline in demand, although at a much lower level of 2% over the same time frame. Generative A.I.’s relative competency at performing administrative tasks means demand for jobs like office support and customer service will decline 18% and 13%, respectively, through 2030. There will also be a 23% increase in demand for STEM jobs, as companies outside the tech industry continue to integrate A.I. Though some may see their jobs disappear, others will gravitate toward higher paying fields, or ones where their skills are in greater demand.įor example, health care, which, according to McKinsey, already has an estimated 1.9 million job openings as of April, will add roughly 5.5 million new jobs through 2030. Workers will change careers owing to a variety of factors. McKinsey’s report estimates 12 million people will switch careers by 2030, 25% more than it projected just two years ago. will either change the way certain jobs are done or create an opportunity for employees in lower-paying jobs to move into high-paying positions, provided they receive adequate training.
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